Innovations in Sustainable Transportation: From Electric Vehicles to Hyperloop
Keywords:
Sustainable Transportation, Electric Vehicles (EVs)Abstract
This paper examines the impact of electric vehicles (EVs) and the Hyperloop on sustainable transportation. It provides a comprehensive literature review, examining their history, types, environmental benefits, market status, and technological advancements. The paper also introduces the Hyperloop concept, highlighting its potential as a high-speed, energy-efficient system. It also discusses real-world case studies and the role of government policies in supporting innovation. The paper concludes by addressing future prospects and challenges, emphasizing the importance of public-private partnerships and international cooperation.
References
Alanazi, F. (2011). Development of Smart Mobility Infrastructure in Saudi Arabia: A Benchmarking Approach. Sustainability, 15(4), 3158. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15043158
Ashraf Alwy Balabel & Hamad Raja Almujibah. (2022). Towards sustainable transportation: The development of hyperloop technology in Saudi Arabia. World Journal of Engineering and Technology Research, 2(1), 001–011. https://doi.org/10.53346/wjetr.2022.2.1.0032
Dhall, S., Rab, S., Pal, S. K., Javaid, M., Khan, A. A., & Haleem, A. (2013). Identifying the feasibility of ‘travelator roads’ for modern-era sustainable transportation and its prototyping using additive manufacturing. Sustainable Operations and Computers, 4, 119–129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.susoc.2023.08.001
Gkoumas, K. (2011). Hyperloop Academic Research: A Systematic Review and a Taxonomy of Issues. Applied Sciences, 11(13), 5951. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11135951
Janić, M. (2001). Estimation of direct energy consumption and CO 2 emission by high speed rail, transrapid maglev and hyperloop passenger transport systems. International Journal of Sustainable Transportation, 15(9), 696–717. https://doi.org/10.1080/15568318.2020.1789780
Kovačić, M., Mutavdžija, M., & Buntak, K. (2022). New Paradigm of Sustainable Urban Mobility: Electric and Autonomous Vehicles—A Review and Bibliometric Analysis. Sustainability, 14(15), 9525. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14159525
Leibowicz, B. D. (2009). Policy recommendations for a transition to sustainable mobility based on historical diffusion dynamics of transport systems. Energy Policy, 119, 357–366. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2018.04.066
